每日一词|Force

作者: lulu

来源: 果壳少年

发布日期: 2018-02-28

本文详细介绍了英语单词'force'的多种含义和用法,包括力、力量、武力、暴力、强迫等,并对比了'force'与其他表示“力”的单词如'energy'、'power'和'strength'的区别。此外,还提到了'force'在军事和法律中的应用,以及在科幻作品'Star Wars'中的特殊含义。

我们熟悉的force

n. 力;力量

The force of the wind was so huge that numerous trees were blown down.

风大得把许多树都刮倒了。

n. 武力;暴力

The army used force to take control of the region.

军队使用武力控制了这一地区。

n. (物理学上的)力

gravitational force 地心引力

v. 强迫;勉强作出

forced labor 强迫劳动

forced landing 紧急降落

forced march 强行军

Mary’s mother forces her to drink milk everyday.

玛丽的妈妈每天都强迫她喝牛奶。

She forced a smile to mask her disappointment.

她强挤出了一丝笑容来掩饰自己的失望。

找不同

英语中有好多词都能表达中文里的“力”:force, energy, power, strength。那它们的区别究竟是什么呢?

force指外部的力、强制的力、武力和暴力

energy指人的精力、活力、干劲

He is full of energy like a young man.

他像一个年轻人一样充满活力。

energy还有“能源”的含义,如solar energy(太阳能)以及nuclear energy(核能)。

power 常表抽象的含义,指能力、权力、势力、影响力

The director has the power to decide who can stay in the company.

经理有权决定留谁在公司工作。

I will do everything in my power to help them win the game.

我会尽我所能帮助他们赢得比赛。

strength 主要指人的体力、力气

He lifted the big rock with all his strength.

他用全力举起了这块大石头。

The eagle was an emblem of strength and courage.

鹰是力量和勇气的象征。

非典型

force

force的复数形式forces常指部队或军队,如air forces(空军)和peacekeeping forces(维和部队)。

Government forces are running short of ammunition and fuel.

政府军队的弹药和燃料都所剩无几了。

The police say he had no connection with the security forces.

警方说,他与安全部队没有关系。

come into force 开始实施;开始生效

The agreement signed by both countries will come into force in March next year.

两国之间签订的协议将在明年三月开始实施。

开篇的音频内容你听懂了吗?

Do you like science fiction(小说)? Have you heard of, or are you even a fan of, the famous “Star Wars” series(星球大战系列)?

To summarize(总结), there are rebels(反叛),emperors(皇帝), princesses, robots and many more fabulous(惊人的)creatures. There is also a power source(源头)called “The Force”. It is used by the Jedi (the good ones) but also by the dark side (the evil ones). Only the dark side uses the destructive(毁灭的)power of “The Force”, which is based on negative(消极的)emotions such as fear, anger, jealousy(妒忌)or hate. A Jedi masters(精通)“The Force” and uses it for knowledge and defense by learning to control his emotions.

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原始文件名: /home/andie/dev/tudou/annot/AI语料库-20240917-V2/AI语料库/果壳少年公众号-pdf2txt/2018-2019/2018-02-28_每日一词|Force.txt

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